RIH6207Enacted

Provides extended producer responsibility for packaging and paper, recycling of beverage containers, and provides general provisions for oversight of single-stage producer organizations.

Jurisdiction:
Rhode Island
Type:
EPR
Last action:
Jun 30, 2025
Plastic PackagingPaper PackagingGlassMetals
Next steps for producers

No producer action is triggered yet — track this measure

Next deadline: Sep 1, 2026

Applies toFor items sold at physical retail: (1) brand owner if item sold with branded packaging; (2) licensee authorized to sell under brand/trademark if no brand owner; (3) licensed manufacturer if no licensee; (4) importer of…

Obligations under this law
  • ·After July 1, 2027, packaging and paper product producers must be members of a packaging producer responsibility organization
  • ·After July 1, 2026, beverage producers must be members of a recycling refund producer responsibility organization
  • ·Register with the applicable producer responsibility organization
Program page →

No designated program action is recorded for this measure yet — treat the above as the general obligation and verify against the source text.

HEALTH AND SAFETY -- THE STATEWIDE IMPLEMENTATION ANALYSIS FOR A BEVERAGE CONTAINER REDEMPTION, PACKAGING, AND RECYCLING PLAN - Provides extended producer responsibility for packaging and paper, recycling of beverage containers, and provides general provisions for oversight of single-stage producer organizations.
Covered Products
  • ·Packaging (paper, plastic, glass, metal, multi-material) sold or supplied in Rhode Island
  • ·Paper products made primarily from wood pulp or other cellulosic fibers sold or supplied in Rhode Island
  • ·Covered beverage containers (glass bottles, rigid plastic bottles, metal cans with capacity between 40 ml and 1 gallon) subject to recycling refund
Producer Obligations
  • ·After July 1, 2027, packaging and paper product producers must be members of a packaging producer responsibility organization
  • ·After July 1, 2026, beverage producers must be members of a recycling refund producer responsibility organization
  • ·Register with the applicable producer responsibility organization
  • ·Implement requirements of the applicable approved program plan
  • ·Pay producer fees as required
  • ·Report total amount by unit and weight of each type of packaging material sold/distributed in RI in prior calendar year to packaging PRO
  • ·Beverage producers must register barcode and UPC of all covered beverage containers introduced into RI with recycling refund PRO
  • ·Beverage producers must provide necessary information for covered beverage containers to recycling refund PRO at frequency determined by PRO
  • ·After January 1, 2030, no packaging producer may introduce covered materials without a written agreement with a packaging PRO under an approved plan
  • ·After January 1, 2032, no producer may sell covered materials in RI unless covered services are provided and materials are reusable, refillable, recyclable, or compostable
  • ·After July 1, 2029, no person may sell or distribute covered beverage containers of a non-participating or non-compliant producer
Exemptions
  • ·De minimis producers (global gross revenues less than $2,000,000, inflation-adjusted from January 1, 2030) — exempt from annual packaging PRO fee
  • ·Packaging for infant formula (21 U.S.C. § 321(z))
  • ·Packaging for medical food (21 U.S.C. § 360ee(b)(3))
  • ·Packaging for fortified oral nutritional supplements for cancer, chronic kidney disease, diabetes, malnutrition, or failure to thrive patients
  • ·Packaging for FDA-regulated drugs or medical devices including associated components and consumable medical equipment
  • ·Packaging for FDA-regulated medical equipment or products used in medical settings
  • ·Drugs, biological products, parasiticides, medical devices, or in vitro diagnostics for animals regulated by FDA or USDA under Virus-Serum-Toxin Act
  • ·Packaging for EPA-regulated products under FIFRA (7 U.S.C. § 136 et seq.)
  • ·Packaging used to contain liquefied petroleum gas designed to be refilled
  • ·Paper products used for newspaper print publications (including supplements/enclosures) with content from primary sources related to news and current events
  • ·Paper products for magazines with circulation less than 95,000 primarily covering news and current events
  • ·Packaging for hazardous or flammable products regulated by 2012 OSHA Hazard Communication Standard (29 CFR § 1910.1200) that prevent source reduction, reuse, recyclability, or compostability
  • ·Packaging collected and managed through a paint producer responsibility program approved under RI chapter 24.12 of title 23
  • ·Exempt materials as determined by the department
  • ·B2B covered materials distributed by one producer to another, used to contain a product distributed to a commercial/business entity for production of another product, and not introduced to any other person
  • ·Government entities (excluded from definition of producer)
  • ·Registered 501(c)(3) charitable organizations and 501(c)(4) social welfare organizations (excluded from definition of producer)
  • ·Beverages excluded from definition: drugs regulated under Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act; 100% fluid milk; infant formula; meal replacement liquids
  • ·Covered beverage containers excluded from definition of packaging
  • ·Bound books excluded from paper product definition
  • ·Paper products that recycling or composting facilities will not accept due to unsafe or unsanitary nature
Key Deadlines
Jan 1, 2026registration: Department begins accepting applications from recycling refund PROs
Apr 1, 2026registration: Department may approve a single recycling refund PRO
Jul 1, 2026registration: Beverage producers must be members of a recycling refund PRO
Mar 1, 2026registration: Department establishes and appoints initial membership of recycling refund advisory council
Jun 1, 2026other: Recycling refund advisory council convenes initial meeting
Aug 1, 2026other: Department provides written notice of one-time registration fee amount to recycling refund PRO
Sep 1, 2026fee_payment: Recycling refund PRO establishes initial beverage producer fee structure
Nov 1, 2026fee_payment: Recycling refund PRO submits one-time payment to department in lieu of registration fee
Jul 1, 2026registration: Department begins accepting applications from packaging PROs
Oct 1, 2026registration: Department may approve a single packaging PRO
Jan 1, 2027registration: Service providers seeking reimbursement must register with department (annually thereafter)
May 1, 2027fee_payment: Department provides written notice of annual registration fee amount to recycling refund PRO (annually thereafter)
Jul 1, 2027fee_payment: Recycling refund PRO submits annual registration fee to department (annually thereafter)
Mar 1, 2027registration: Department establishes and appoints initial membership of packaging program advisory council
Jun 1, 2027other: Packaging program advisory council convenes initial meeting
Aug 1, 2027other: Department provides written notice of one-time registration fee amount to packaging PRO
Sep 1, 2027fee_payment: Packaging PRO establishes initial packaging producer fee structure
Nov 1, 2027fee_payment: Packaging PRO submits one-time payment to department in lieu of registration fee
Sep 1, 2027other: Recycling refund PRO submits recycling refund program plan to department
May 1, 2028fee_payment: Department provides written notice of annual registration fee amount to packaging PRO (annually thereafter)
Jul 1, 2028fee_payment: Packaging PRO submits annual registration fee to department (annually thereafter)
Jun 1, 2028compliance: Packaging PRO completes initial needs assessment
Jul 1, 2028compliance: Recycling refund PRO implements approved recycling refund program plan (or within 6 months of approval, whichever is later)
Jan 1, 2029other: Coordination plan created between packaging PRO and recycling refund PRO (if separate organizations)
Jul 1, 2029compliance: Covered beverage containers must have $0.10 refund value; sales/distribution restrictions for non-compliant beverage containers take effect
Jan 1, 2030compliance: No packaging producer may introduce covered materials without written agreement with packaging PRO under approved plan; de minimis threshold adjustment for inflation begins
Jan 1, 2030compliance: Packaging PRO submits first packaging producer program plan to department
Apr 1, 2030reporting: Material recovery facilities and drop-off facilities begin annual reporting (annually thereafter)
Jan 1, 2031compliance: Recycling refund redemption rate target of >65% begins (annually thereafter)
Jan 1, 2031compliance: Packaging PRO implements first packaging producer program plan (by January 1, 2031, or within 6 months of plan approval, whichever is later)
Jun 1, 2031reporting: Recycling refund PRO submits first annual report to department (annually thereafter on June 1)
Jan 1, 2032compliance: No producer may sell covered materials in RI unless covered services provided and materials meet recyclability/reusability/compostability requirements
Jun 1, 2032reporting: Packaging PRO submits first annual report to department (annually thereafter on June 1)
Oct 15, 2032reporting: Department submits first biennial report to governor and legislative committees on recycling refund program
Jan 1, 2033compliance: Packaging collection rate >50% and recycling rate >40% performance targets begin
Jan 1, 2034compliance: Recycling refund redemption rate target of >85% begins (annually thereafter)
Oct 15, 2034reporting: Department submits first biennial report to governor and legislative committees on packaging program
Jan 1, 2037compliance: Packaging collection rate >65% and recycling rate >55% performance targets begin
Jan 1, 2041compliance: Packaging collection rate >75% and recycling rate >65% performance targets begin
Producer Definition
For items sold at physical retail: (1) brand owner if item sold with branded packaging; (2) licensee authorized to sell under brand/trademark if no brand owner; (3) licensed manufacturer if no licensee; (4) importer of record if no US-based person; (5) first distributor in RI if none of the above. For e-commerce: producer of direct packaging is same as retail rule; producer of shipping packaging is the person who packages for shipment. Franchisors with RI franchisees are producers. Excludes government entities and registered 501(c)(3)/(c)(4) organizations. De minimis threshold: global gross revenues less than $2,000,000 (until 2030; inflation-adjusted thereafter).
Fee Structure
Eco Modulated: Packaging PRO: annual fee per member producer varying by total amount of covered materials introduced (per-unit basis such as per ton, per item); reflects program costs net of commodity value; eco-modulated to incentivize reduced packaging, reduced additives of high concern, increased reuse, increased postconsumer recycled content, and enhanced recyclability/compostability. De minimis producers (global gross revenues <$2M) not charged. Recycling refund PRO: material-specific fee based on cost to manage material minus scrap value; modulated for postconsumer recycled content, design for recyclability, labeling, and design factors inhibiting recyclability. De minimis beverage producers offered flat fee structure. Fees may not be used for lobbying. Overcollections must be used to improve program outcomes or reduce producer fees.
Enforcement
Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management: Civil penalty up to $1,000 per violation per day for producers; up to $10,000 per violation per day for second and subsequent violations. Civil penalty up to $1,000 per violation per day for PROs; up to $10,000 per violation per day for second and subsequent violations in any calendar year. Fraudulent activity: penalty of twice the amount received from fraudulent activity or $500, whichever is greater. Continued sale/distribution of non-compliant beverage containers after 60-day written warning: twice the value of containers sold or $500, whichever is greater (waived if distribution discontinued within 30 days of penalty assessment). Department must provide written notification and at least one certified mail notice of violation before assessing penalty; penalty may only be imposed 60 days after written notification received. Additional actions: corrective action orders, orders for continued program implementation, revocation of plan approval, requirement to revise/resubmit plan, additional reporting. Appeals available under RI chapter 35 of title 42. Penalties deposited in recycling refund program account or packaging producer responsibility program account.
Preemption Notes
No explicit preemption provisions found in the bill. The bill is a state-level measure adding new chapters to RI General Laws Title 23. No language preempting local ordinances or other state laws was identified.
Compliance Dimensions
Collection / Recovery Targets50% all covered packaging materials (aggregate) by 2033 (Weight); 65% all covered packaging materials (aggregate) by 2037 (Weight); 75% all covered packaging materials (aggregate) by 2041 (Weight)

“(a) Packaging program collection and recycling performance targets. (1) The packaging producer responsibility organization is to achieve the following collection and recycling performance targets: (i) Starting with calendar year 2033, and annually thereafter: (A) A collection rate that is greater than fifty percent (50%); and (B) A recycling rate that is greater than forty percent (40%); (ii) Starting with calendar year 2037, and annually thereafter: (A) A collection rate that is greater than sixty-five percent (65%); and (B) A recycling rate that is greater than fifty-five percent (55%); (iii) Starting with calendar year 2041, and annually thereafter: (A) A collection rate that is greater than seventy-five percent (75%); and (B) A recycling rate that is greater than sixty-five percent (65%). ... (1) Starting with calendar year 2031, and each year thereafter, the annual redemption rate aggregated for all covered beverage containers shall be greater than sixty-five percent (65%). (2) Starting with calendar year 2034, and each year thereafter, the annual redemption rate aggregated for all covered beverage containers shall be greater than eight-five percent (85%).”

Recycled-Content Minimums50% plastic film bags for bag-drop redemption program

“(i) Ensure that the bags have a minimum of fifty percent (50%) postconsumer recycled content;”

Eco-ModulationModulated on: Reducing amount of packaging per individual covered material necessary to deliver product without damage or spoilage, Reducing amount of paper used to manufacture individual paper products, Reducing additives of high concern, Increasing amount of covered materials managed in a reuse system reused enough times to have lower environmental impacts than single-use alternatives, Increasing proportion of postconsumer recycled content in covered materials (considering technical limitations and net environmental impact)

“(iii) Create incentives to reduce environmental impacts, which may include: (A) Reducing the amount of: (I) Packaging per individual covered material that is necessary to efficiently deliver a product without damage or spoilage and without reducing its ability to be recycled; (II) Paper used to manufacture individual paper products; and (III) Additives of high concern; (B) Increasing: (I) The amount of covered materials managed in a reuse system that are reused the number of times needed to have lower environmental impacts than the single-use alternatives of those items; and (II) Increasing the proportion of postconsumer material in covered materials while considering technical limitations and net environmental impact of using more postconsumer material; and (C) Enhancing the recyclability or compostability of a covered material;”

Fees0.1 USD Flat — covered beverage containers (refund value per container, beginning July 1, 2029); Unspecified — packaging and paper products (annual producer fee, amount determined by PRO based on covered materials introduced); Unspecified — beverage containers (annual producer fee, material-specific, based on cost to manage minus scrap value)

“(a) Applicable refund value. (1) Every covered beverage container sold or offered for sale in the state shall have a refund value of ten cents ($0.10) beginning July 1, 2029.”

PenaltiesUp to 10000 USD per day

“(a) Enforcement authority. The department may administratively impose a civil penalty of up to one thousand dollars ($1,000) per violation per day on any producer who violates this chapter and up to ten thousand dollars ($10,000) per violation per day for the second and each subsequent violation. (b) The department may administratively impose a civil penalty of up to one thousand dollars ($1,000) per violation per day on any packaging producer responsibility organization or recycling refund producer responsibility organization that violates this chapter and up to ten thousand dollars ($10,000) per violation per day for the second and each subsequent violation in any calendar year.”

Bans & Restrictionscovered materials introduced by packaging producers without written agreement with packaging PRO under approved plan (Sales Ban), 2030; covered materials that are not reusable, refillable, recyclable, or compostable and for which covered services are not provided (Sales Ban), 2032; covered beverage containers of producers not participating in recycling refund PRO or not in compliance (Sales Ban), 2029

“(a) Packaging producer restrictions. After January 1, 2030, no packaging and paper product producer may introduce covered materials, either separately or when used to package another product, unless the producer enters into a written agreement with a packaging producer responsibility organization to operate under an approved packaging producer program plan. (b) After January 1, 2032, no producer may sell in the State of Rhode Island covered materials unless covered services are provided for the covered materials through a program in a packaging producer program plan approved by the department and the covered materials are: (1) Reusable and capable of being managed through a reuse system that meets the reuse rate and return rate required under chapter; (2) Capable of refill and supported by a refill system; (3) Included on the recyclable covered materials list established under § 23-19.19-7; or (4) Included on the compostable covered material list established under § 23-19.19-7. ... Beverage container sales and distribution restrictions. After July 1, 2029, a person may not sell or distribute in or into the state a covered beverage container of a producer that is not participating in the recycling refund producer responsibility organization or that is not in compliance with the requirements of this chapter or rules adopted under this chapter.”

PRO StructureSingle Pro · needs-assessment required

“(a) Appointment of packaging producer responsibility organization. By July 1, 2026, the department shall accept applications from packaging producer responsibility organizations to represent packaging and paper product producers in fulfilling the requirements of this chapter. ... (c) By October 1, 2026, the department may approve, for a period not to exceed ten (10) years, a single packaging producer responsibility organization... ... (1) By January 1, 2026, the department shall accept applications from recycling refund producer responsibility organizations to represent beverage producers in fulfilling the requirements of this chapter. (2) By April 1, 2026, the department may approve, for a period not to exceed ten (10) years, a single recycling refund producer responsibility organization...”

LabelingDeposit Mark, Recyclability, Disposal Instructions, Other

“(9) How beverage containers will be marked or consumers otherwise made aware of the beverage containers eligible for the applicable refund value; ... (12) "Compostable material" means a covered material that: (i) Meets, and is labeled to reflect that it meets, the American Society for Testing and Materials Standard Specification for Labeling of Plastics Designed to be Aerobically Composted in Municipal or Industrial Facilities (D6400) or its successor; ... (iii) Include instructions on the bag how the bag should be utilized and recycled through a drop-off program. ... (4) The charge for the refund value of covered beverage containers shall be separately stated on a receipt, invoice, or similar billing document given to the consumer.”

Tracking dates like these across a whole portfolio of jurisdictions is what Upcoming Deadlines does.

Full bill text

2025 -- H 6207 SUBSTITUTE A AS AMENDED ======== LC002622/SUB A/2 ======== S T A T E O F R H O D E I S L A N D IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2025 ____________ A N A C T RELATING TO HEALTH AND SAFETY -- THE STATEWIDE IMPLEMENTATION ANALYSIS FOR A BEVERAGE CONTAINER REDEMPTION, PACKAGING, AND RECYCLING PLAN Introduced By: Representatives McEntee, Knight, Bennett, Boylan, Carson, McGaw, Cortvriend, Donovan, Handy, and Kazarian Date Introduced: April 09, 2025 Referred To: House Environment and Natural Resources It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: SECTION 1. Title 23 of the General Laws entitled "HEALTH AND SAFETY" is hereby 1 amended by adding thereto the following chapter: 2 CHAPTER 19.19 3 THE STATEWIDE IMPLEMENTATION ANALYSIS FOR A BEVERAGE CONTAINER 4 REDEMPTION, PACKAGING, AND RECYCLING PLAN 5 23-19.19-1. Short title. 6 This chapter shall be known and may be cited as "The Statewide Implementation Analysis 7 for a Beverage Container Redemption, Packaging, and Recycling Plan". 8 23-19.19-2. Statewide implementation analysis for a beverage container redemption, 9 packaging, and recycling plan. 10 (a) The department of environmental management (DEM), in collaboration with the 11 department of administration (DOA), and the Rhode Island resource recovery corporation 12 (RIRRC), shall commission a statewide needs assessment to determine the infrastructure, policy, 13 and programmatic requirements necessary to support a statewide redemption and rec ycling plan 14 including packaging materials, paper products, standard and miniature size beverage containers 15 including, but not limited to, aluminum and bimetal containers, glass containers, plastic containers, 16 and other priority materials as designated by the department. 17 (b) By October 29, 2025, the department shall procure an independent third -party 18 LC002622/SUB A/2 - Page 2 of 5 consultant with relevant expertise to conduct the assessment, which shall include: 1 (1) A baseline solid waste and recycling analysis, which shall include an ana lysis of the 2 following: 3 (i) A characterization of the statewide solid waste stream by material type, quantity, source, 4 and disposal method; 5 (ii) A breakdown of recyclable and compostable materials by jurisdiction, type, collection 6 method, and end-market destination; 7 (iii) An analysis of materials that are currently not captured but are recyclable; and 8 (iv) Current costs and revenues associated with municipal solid waste, recycling, and 9 composting operations, including tipping fees and contract terms. 10 (2) An infrastructure and capacity evaluation, which shall include an evaluation of the 11 following: 12 (i) An analysis and inventory of existing collection, sorting, and processing infrastructure, 13 including materials recovery facilities (MRFs), composting operations, and transfer stations; 14 (ii) An assessment of processing capacity gaps and identification of capital investments 15 required to expand local and regional processing; 16 (iii) A review of reuse and refill systems, including reverse logistics and retail -based 17 programs; and 18 (iv) An evaluation of current contamination and litter rates, material flow logistics, and 19 gaps in access to curbside and drop-off collection services. 20 (3) An assessment of environmental geographic considerations, which shall include an 21 assessment of the following: 22 (i) A demographic and geographic analysis of waste service access and participation; 23 (ii) An evaluation of public outreach, education, and participation in reuse and recycling 24 programs; and 25 (iii) Recommendations to enhance job quality, health and safety for facility and collection 26 workers. 27 (4) Economic and market impacts, which shall include the following: 28 (i) Identification of lost economic value due to landfilling of recyclable materials; 29 (ii) Job estimates and business opport unities related to increased material recovery, 30 recycling, and reuse; 31 (iii) Barriers and recommendations for developing local end -markets and supply chains 32 that utilize recovered and redeemed materials; and 33 (iv) A cost -benefit analysis of a redemption and comprehensive recycling program 34 LC002622/SUB A/2 - Page 3 of 5 framework for all impacted parties. 1 (5) A redemption and recycling plan design review, which shall include the following: 2 (i) An evaluation of successful redemption and recycling program designs in peer states; 3 (ii) Recommendations for a Rhode Island redemption fee; and 4 (iii) An analysis of environmental benefits, including greenhouse gas reductions, material 5 recovery targets, and reduced litter and marine debris. 6 (iv) Consideration of recommendations provided in the final report of the special joint 7 legislative bottle waste commission to study and provide recommendations to protect our 8 environment and natural resources from plastic waste. 9 (v) Consideration of the program propos ed in H6207/S0996 as introduced in the general 10 assembly January session AD. 2025. 11 (6) Suggested performance targets and phasing recommendations, which shall include the 12 following: 13 (i) Diversion goals, timetables, and metrics for assessing success under low, moderate, and 14 high-impact implementation scenarios; 15 (ii) Recommendations for investment timelines, education campaigns, and dashboard 16 designs, and reporting protocols to ensure transparency and accountability; and 17 (iii) Recommendations for addressing specific items in the waste stream including, but not 18 limited to, miniature size beverage containers. 19 (iv) An analysis of the performance targets and implementation timelines proposed in 20 H6207/S0996 as introduced in the general assembly January session AD. 2025. 21 (c) The implementation analysis pursuant to this section shall be conducted with input from 22 municipalities, quasi-public agencies, and regional planning entities and shall include direct input 23 from industry stakeholders and impacted communities. 24 23-19.19-3. Rhode Island redemption and recycling advisory council. 25 (a) DEM shall convene a Rhode Island redemption and recycling advisory council to 26 provide guidance, review preliminary findings, and make recommendations throughout the 27 assessment process. 28 (b) The advisory council shall include, but not be limited to: 29 (1) One representative from each of the five (5) counties of the State of Rhode Island, 30 including Bristol County, Kent County, Newport County, Providence County and Washington 31 County from the public works department or with waste management authority; 32 (2) One representative from a Rhode Island-based packaging or consumer goods producer; 33 (3) One representative from a materials recovery facility operating in Rhode Island; 34 LC002622/SUB A/2 - Page 4 of 5 (4) One representative from a composting or organics processing facility; 1 (5) One representative from a Rhode Island reuse or refill systems operator; and 2 (6) One academic or scientific expert on waste systems, environmental health, or circular 3 economy. 4 23-19.19-4. Rhode Island redemption and recycling advisory report. 5 (a) The department shall, prior to the final report required by this section, hold at least one 6 public hearing to solicit input on the draft implementation analysis before its finalization. 7 (b) An interim status report shall be submitted to the governor, the speaker of the house, 8 the senate president, and the chairs of the house and senate environment committees no later than 9 April 1, 2026. 10 (c) The final report, including findings and recommendations, shall be submitted to the 11 governor, the speaker of the house, the senate president, and the chairs of the house and senate 12 environment committees no later than December 1, 2026. 13 SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. 14 ======== LC002622/SUB A/2 ======== LC002622/SUB A/2 - Page 5 of 5 EXPLANATION BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL OF A N A C T RELATING TO HEALTH AND SAFETY -- THE STATEWIDE IMPLEMENTATION ANALYSIS FOR A BEVERAGE CONTAINER REDEMPTION, PACKAGING, AND RECYCLING PLAN *** This act would require the department of environmental management, in collaboration with 1 the department of administration, and the resource recovery corporation, to conduct a statewide 2 implementation analysis for a beverage container redemption, packaging, and recycling plan. 3 This act would take effect upon passage. 4 ======== LC002622/SUB A/2 ========

Full text as ingested · via legiscan. Verify against the official source above.

Explore more circular-economy legislation on the Atlas Circular legislation tracker.