UKuksi/2000/3097Enacted

The Batteries and Accumulators (Containing Dangerous Substances) (Amendment) Regulations 2000

Jurisdiction:
United Kingdom
Type:
Chemical Restriction · EPR
Last action:
Jan 1, 2000
BatteriesHazardous Materials
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Obligations under this law
  • ·No person shall market a prohibited battery or prohibited accumulator
  • ·Prohibited batteries/accumulators are those containing more than 0.0005% mercury by weight, excluding button cells and batteries composed of button cells with mercury content no more than 2% by weight
  • ·Batteries marketed in Great Britain on or after 18 December 2000 that were manufactured for sale in, or imported into, the Community on or after 1 January 1994 must comply with heavy metal content marking requirements under regulation 4(1)
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Amendment strengthens hazardous substance restrictions on batteries (mercury, cadmium, lead) and prohibits marketing of non-compliant batteries, advancing product stewardship and circular economy goals by reducing toxic inputs and supporting safe end-of-life management.
Covered Products
  • ·Batteries and accumulators containing more than 0.0005% mercury by weight (put on market from 1 January 1999)
  • ·Batteries and accumulators containing more than 25mg mercury per cell (put on market from 18 September 1992), excluding alkaline manganese batteries
  • ·Batteries and accumulators containing more than 0.025% cadmium by weight (put on market from 18 September 1992)
  • ·Batteries and accumulators containing more than 0.4% lead by weight (put on market from 18 September 1992)
  • ·Alkaline manganese batteries containing more than 0.025% mercury by weight (put on market from 18 September 1992)
  • ·Batteries and accumulators whether incorporated into appliances or otherwise
Producer Obligations
  • ·No person shall market a prohibited battery or prohibited accumulator
  • ·Prohibited batteries/accumulators are those containing more than 0.0005% mercury by weight, excluding button cells and batteries composed of button cells with mercury content no more than 2% by weight
  • ·Batteries marketed in Great Britain on or after 18 December 2000 that were manufactured for sale in, or imported into, the Community on or after 1 January 1994 must comply with heavy metal content marking requirements under regulation 4(1)
Exemptions
  • ·Button cells with mercury content of no more than 2% by weight are exempt from the prohibition on marketing
  • ·Batteries composed of button cells with mercury content of no more than 2% by weight are exempt from the prohibition on marketing
  • ·Alkaline manganese batteries are exempt from the 25mg mercury per cell threshold (but subject to the 0.025% mercury by weight threshold)
Key Deadlines
Dec 18, 2000compliance: Regulations come into force; prohibition on marketing prohibited batteries/accumulators applies; application of regulations to in-scope batteries takes effect
Jan 1, 1999compliance: Reference date from which batteries/accumulators put on market containing more than 0.0005% mercury by weight fall within scope
Sep 18, 1992compliance: Reference date from which batteries/accumulators containing more than 25mg mercury per cell (excl. alkaline manganese), more than 0.025% cadmium, more than 0.4% lead, or alkaline manganese batteries with more than 0.025% mercury fall within scope
Enforcement
Not specified in this instrument (enforcement under principal Regulations S.I. 1994/232): Summary conviction: fine not exceeding level 5 on the standard scale (£5,000 at time of making these Regulations). Applies to contravention of regulation 3 (prohibition on marketing) or failure to comply with a notice served under regulation 6 within the specified period, without reasonable excuse.
Preemption Notes
Regulations extend to Great Britain only (England, Scotland, Wales); Northern Ireland not covered
Compliance Dimensions
PenaltiesUp to 5000 GBP per violation

“any person who without reasonable excuse contravenes or fails to comply with any of the provisions of regulation 3 above, or any notice served pursuant to regulation 6 above within the period specified in that notice, shall be guilty of an offence and liable, on summary conviction, to a fine not exceeding level 5 on the standard scale.”

Bans & RestrictionsBatteries and accumulators containing more than 0.0005% mercury by weight (excluding button cells and batteries composed of button cells with mercury content no more than 2% by weight) (Sales Ban), 2000

“"prohibited battery" and "prohibited accumulator" refer respectively to batteries and accumulators (whether incorporated into appliances or otherwise) containing more than 0.0005% of mercury by weight, other than button cells and batteries composed of button cells with a mercury content of no more than 2% by weight.”

LabelingOther

“Paragraph (1) above shall not apply in relation to a battery or accumulator which is marketed in Great Britain on or after 18th December 2000 and which was manufactured for sale in, or imported into, the Community on or after 1st January 1994.”

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Citation, commencement and extent

1

1

These Regulations may be cited as the Batteries and Accumulators (Containing Dangerous Substances) (Amendment) Regulations 2000 and shall come into force on 18th December 2000.

2

These Regulations extend to Great Britain.

Amendment of the Batteries and Accumulators (Containing Dangerous Substances) Regulations 1994

2

The Batteries and Accumulators (Containing Dangerous Substances) Regulations 1994 are amended as follows:—

a

in regulation 2(1), all after “secondary (rechargeable) cells” is omitted;

b

in regulation 2(2)—

i

for the definition of “Community” there is substituted—

“the Community” means the European Community, and a reference to the Community includes a reference to the European Economic Area ;

;

ii

for the definition of “the Directive” there is substituted—

“the Directive” means Council Directive 91/157/ EEC on batteries and accumulators containing certain dangerous substances as amended by Commission Directive 98/101/ EC ;

;

iii

for the definition of “prohibited battery” there is substituted—

“prohibited battery” and “prohibited accumulator” have the meanings given by regulation 3(2) below;

;

c

after regulation 2 there is inserted—

Application

2A

These Regulations apply on and after 18th December 2000 to—

a

batteries and accumulators put on the market as from 1st January 1999 containing more than 0.0005% of mercury by weight;

b

batteries and accumulators put on the market as from 18th September 1992 and containing:—

i

more than 25mg of mercury per cell, except alkaline manganese batteries;

ii

more than 0.025% of cadmium by weight;

iii

more than 0.4% of lead by weight;

c

alkaline manganese batteries containing more than 0.025% of mercury by weight placed on the market as from 18th September 1992.

;

d

for regulation 3 there is substituted—

Prohibition on marketing of certain types of batteries and accumulators

3

1

No person shall market a prohibited battery or prohibited accumulator.

2

In these Regulations, “prohibited battery” and “prohibited accumulator” refer respectively to batteries and accumulators (whether incorporated into appliances or otherwise) containing more than 0.0005% of mercury by weight, other than button cells and batteries composed of button cells with a mercury content of no more than 2% by weight.

;

e

to regulation 4(1) the following footnote is inserted and referenced “ (d) ” in the headpiece after “the relevant heavy metal content mark”—

d

The second indent in the second paragraph of Article 4.2 of the Directive provided for the indications to include a recycling mark, where appropriate. No such mark was provided for subsequently in the Marking Directive .

;

f

for regulation 4(3) there is substituted—

3

Paragraph (1) above shall not apply in relation to a battery or accumulator which is marketed in Great Britain on or after 18th December 2000 and which was manufactured for sale in, or imported into, the Community on or after 1st January 1994.

; and

g

for regulation 7(1) there is substituted—

1

Subject to paragraphs (2) and (3) below, any person who without reasonable excuse contravenes or fails to comply with any of the provisions of regulation 3 above, or any notice served pursuant to regulation 6 above within the period specified in that notice, shall be guilty of an offence and liable, on summary conviction, to a fine not exceeding level 5 on the standard scale.

.

Patricia Hewitt,
Minister of State for Small Business and E-Commerce,
Department of Trade and Industry

20th November 2000

(This note is not part of the Regulations)

These Regulations implement Commission Directive 98/101/EC ( OJ No L1, 5.1.99, p. 1; “the amending Directive”), which amends Council Directive 91/157/EEC on batteries and accumulators containing certain dangerous substances (OJ No L78, 26.3.91, p. 38; “the Batteries Directive”). The Batteries Directive was implemented by the Batteries and Accumulators (Containing Dangerous Substances) Regulations 1994 ( S.I. 1994/232 ) (“the principal Regulations”), which these Regulations amend.

The principal changes are—

a

the principal Regulations apply as from the date of coming into force of these amending Regulations to—

1

Batteries and accumulators put on the market as from 1st January 1999 containing more than 0.0005% of mercury by weight;

2

Batteries and accumulators put on the market as from 18th September 1992 and containing:

more than 25mg of mercury per cell, except alkaline manganese batteries,

more than 0.025% of cadmium by weight,

more than 0.4% of lead by weight;

3

Alkaline manganese batteries containing more than 0.025% of mercury by weight placed on the market as from 18th September 1992;

(regulation 2(c) of these Regulations, regulation 2A of the principal Regulations, implementing Article 1.2 of and the Annex to the amending Directive);

a prohibited battery or accumulator means batteries and accumulators (whether incorporated into appliances or otherwise) containing more than 0.0005% of mercury by weight, other than button cells and batteries composed of button cells with a mercury content of no more than 2% by weight (regulation 2(d) of these Regulations, regulation 3(2) of the principal Regulations, implementing Article 1.1 of the amending Directive); and

the maximum penalty for any offence under the principal Regulations is increased to level 5 on the standard scale (regulation 2(g) of these Regulations, regulation 7(1) of the principal Regulations). At the time of making these Regulations, level 5 stands at £5,000.

A regulatory Impact Assessment is available, copies of which have been placed in the libraries of both Houses of Parliament. Copies are also available from the Environment Directorate of the Department of Trade and Industry, Bay 425, 151, Buckingham Palace Road, London SW1W 9SS.

S.I. 1993/595 .

1972 c. 68 .

S.I. 1994/232 .

The European Economic Area was set up by the Agreement on the European Economic Area signed at Oporto on 2nd May 1992 as adjusted by the Protocol signed at Brussels on 17th March 1993, and came into existence on 1st January 1994. The Agreement came into force in relation to Liechtenstein on 1st May 1995.

OJ No L78, 26.3.91, p. 38. The application of the Directive was extended to the EEA by Article 23 of, and paragraph 11 of section XI (Dangerous Substances) of Annex II to, the EEA Agreement.

OJ No L1, 5.1.99, p. 1.

Commission Directive 93/86/EEC (OJ L264, 23.10.93, p. 51).

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