UKssi/2022/76Enacted

The Deposit and Return Scheme for Scotland Amendment Regulations 2022

Jurisdiction:
United Kingdom
Type:
Deposit Return
Last action:
Jan 1, 2022
Plastic PackagingGlassMetalsPaper Packaging
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Confirm your obligations with GOV.UK — Extended producer responsibility for packaging and track its implementing rules

Applies toPrimary producer: the first person to place a filled and sealed item of scheme packaging on the Scottish market on or after 16 August 2023. Additional category (new via reg 7 amendment): a retailer who fills and seals…

Obligations under this law
  • ·Charge deposits on scheme articles marketed, offered for sale, or sold in Scotland on or after 16 August 2023
  • ·Register as a producer with SEPA during a relevant year (calendar year beginning 1 January 2023 or any subsequent calendar year)
  • ·Pay producer registration fee of £365 (except producers who are producers solely by virtue of being a retailer who fills and seals scheme packaging for off-premises consumption)
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Amendment to Scotland's Deposit and Return Scheme (DRS) that delays implementation from 1 July 2022 to 16 August 2023, clarifies scope (non-Scottish articles), and strengthens obligations for B2B sales communication—advancing the core DRS policy framework for beverage packaging.
Covered Products
  • ·Scheme articles: drinks containers (filled and sealed items of scheme packaging) placed on the Scottish market on or after 16 August 2023
  • ·Non-Scottish articles: articles meeting the physical criteria of a scheme article but not the Scottish market placement criterion (e.g., filled/sealed outside Scotland or placed on market before 16 August 2023)
Producer Obligations
  • ·Charge deposits on scheme articles marketed, offered for sale, or sold in Scotland on or after 16 August 2023
  • ·Register as a producer with SEPA during a relevant year (calendar year beginning 1 January 2023 or any subsequent calendar year)
  • ·Pay producer registration fee of £365 (except producers who are producers solely by virtue of being a retailer who fills and seals scheme packaging for off-premises consumption)
  • ·Any person marketing, offering for sale, or selling a non-Scottish article in Scotland on or after 16 August 2023 to a purchaser other than a consumer must communicate at point of sale: (a) the article is not a scheme article, and (b) the packaging cannot be returned in exchange for a deposit payment
  • ·Provide takeback services for scheme packaging returns, subject to the right to refuse disproportionately large returns
  • ·Comply with information/reporting obligations under regulations 10, 11, 12, and 16 of the 2020 Regulations
  • ·Agree (or have scheme administrator agree) to allow voluntary return point operators to operate on producers' behalf before such operators can be registered
Exemptions
  • ·Retailers who are producers solely by virtue of regulation 6(A1) (filling and sealing scheme packaging for off-premises consumer sale) are exempt from paying the £365 producer registration fee
  • ·Retailers providing takeback services may refuse to process a return where a single proposed return contains a number of items of scheme packaging disproportionately greater than the average number of scheme articles sold by that retailer in a single transaction
  • ·The calendar year beginning 1 January 2022 is excluded from the definition of 'relevant year', meaning no registration or collection target obligations arose for that year
  • ·Collection targets for the calendar year beginning 1 January 2023 have been removed (schedule 3, sub-paragraph (a) omitted)
Key Deadlines
Aug 16, 2023compliance: Main scheme commencement date: obligations to charge deposits, definition of scheme article, and non-Scottish article disclosure requirements all take effect
—registration: Producer registration applications must be submitted during a relevant year (calendar year beginning 1 January 2023 or any subsequent calendar year); SEPA must determine applications within 28 days of receipt during a relevant year
Feb 25, 2022other: These Amendment Regulations come into force the day after they were made (made 24 February 2022)
Producer Definition
Primary producer: the first person to place a filled and sealed item of scheme packaging on the Scottish market on or after 16 August 2023. Additional category (new via reg 7 amendment): a retailer who fills and seals items of scheme packaging containing scheme articles and sells them to a consumer for consumption off the premises of sale.
Fee Structure
Flat: Producer registration fee is £365 per application. Exemption applies to producers who are producers solely by virtue of being a retailer that fills and seals scheme packaging for off-premises consumer sale (regulation 6(A1) producers).
Enforcement
Scottish Environment Protection Agency (SEPA): Contravention of regulation 5(3A) (failure to disclose non-Scottish article status at point of sale to non-consumer purchasers) is a criminal offence under regulation 31(1)(f) of the 2020 Regulations. SEPA may use enforcement powers to establish whether financial benefit has accrued or is likely to accrue from non-compliance. SEPA enforcement powers include: requiring attendance at a specified place and time to answer questions and sign declarations; requiring any person believed to have relevant information to provide their name, address, and date of birth. Information obtained through enforcement powers (with or without consent) is admissible in evidence against any person in proceedings. Information provided to SEPA or Scottish Ministers under regulations 10, 11, 12, and 16 of the 2020 Regulations is admissible in evidence against the provider or any other person.
Preemption Notes
This is a Scotland-specific statutory instrument under devolved powers. It amends the Deposit and Return Scheme for Scotland Regulations 2020 (SSI 2020/154). The scheme applies only in Scotland. Non-Scottish articles (those not placed on the Scottish market) are explicitly carved out but sellers must disclose their non-scheme status. No UK-wide preemption provisions identified in this instrument.
Compliance Dimensions
Collection / Recovery Targetsscheme packaging (beverage containers) by 2023

“In schedule 3 (collection targets), omit sub-paragraph (a).”

Fees365 GBP Flat — producer registration fee

“in paragraph (3)(d), for "£360" substitute "£365"”

PenaltiesPenalties for non-compliance

“In regulation 31(1) (offences), after sub-paragraph (e) insert— , f regulation 5(3A)”

Bans & Restrictionsnon-Scottish articles sold to non-consumer purchasers without point-of-sale communication (Material Restriction), 2023

“3A Any person who markets, offers for sale or sells a non-Scottish article in Scotland on or after 16 August 2023 to a purchaser other than a consumer must communicate to that purchaser at the point of sale that— a the article is not a scheme article to which the requirements of these Regulations apply, b an item of packaging in which that article is contained or sold cannot be returned in exchange for payment of a sum equal to a deposit.”

PRO StructureUnspecified

“Confirmation in writing that— a all registered producers have agreed that the applicant may operate a return point on their behalf, b in the case of producers registered through a scheme administrator, the scheme administrator on behalf of the producers has agreed that the applicant may operate a return point, or c in the case where no producers are registered, but a scheme administrator has been approved, the scheme administrator has agreed that the applicant may operate a return point.”

LabelingOther

“3A Any person who markets, offers for sale or sells a non-Scottish article in Scotland on or after 16 August 2023 to a purchaser other than a consumer must communicate to that purchaser at the point of sale that— a the article is not a scheme article to which the requirements of these Regulations apply, b an item of packaging in which that article is contained or sold cannot be returned in exchange for payment of a sum equal to a deposit.”

Tracking dates like these across a whole portfolio of jurisdictions is what Upcoming Deadlines does.

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Full bill text

Citation, commencement and interpretation

1

1
These Regulations may be cited as the Deposit and Return Scheme for Scotland Amendment Regulations 2022 and come into force on the day after the day on which these Regulations are made.

2

In these Regulations, “ the 2020 Regulations ” means the Deposit and Return Scheme for Scotland Regulations 2020 .

Amendment of the 2020 Regulations

2

The 2020 Regulations are amended in accordance with regulations 3 to 14.

Amendment of commencement date

3

In regulation 1(5) (citation and commencement)—

a

for “and 7” substitute “, 7 and 8” ,

b

for “1 July 2022” substitute “16 August 2023” .

Definition of relevant year

4

In regulation 2(1) (interpretation)—

a

insert after the definition of “non-scheme article” —

“ non-Scottish article ” has the meaning given in regulation 3(2),

,

b

in the definition of “relevant year”, for “any” substitute “the calendar year beginning 1 January 2023 or any subsequent” .

Scheme articles and scheme packaging

5

In regulation 3(2) (scheme articles and scheme packaging)—

a

insert after the definition of “non-scheme article” —

“ non-Scottish article ” means an article that meets the criteria in sub-paragraphs (a) and (b) of the definition of “scheme article” in this paragraph, but does not meet the criteria in sub-paragraph (c) of that definition,

,

b

in sub-paragraph (b) of the definition of “scheme article”, for “1 July 2022” substitute “16 August 2023” .

Obligations relating to charging deposits and marketing, offering for sale or selling articles

6

In regulation 5 (obligations relating to charging deposits and marketing, offering for sale or selling articles)—

a

in paragraph (3), for “1 July 2022” substitute “16 August 2023” ,

b

after paragraph (3), insert—

3A
Any person who markets, offers for sale or sells a non-Scottish article in Scotland on or after 16 August 2023 to a purchaser other than a consumer must communicate to that purchaser at the point of sale that—

a
the article is not a scheme article to which the requirements of these Regulations apply,

b
an item of packaging in which that article is contained or sold cannot be returned in exchange for payment of a sum equal to a deposit.

.

Producers

7

In regulation 6 (producers)—

a

before paragraph (1), insert—

A1
A producer in respect of a scheme article which meets the conditions set out in paragraph (B1) is the retailer.

B1
The conditions are that—

a
an item of scheme packaging containing the scheme article is filled and sealed by the retailer, and

b
the scheme article is sold by the retailer to a consumer for consumption in any place other than on the premises of sale.

,

b

in paragraph (1), for “in respect of a” substitute “in respect of any other” .

Application of registration of a producer

8

In regulation 7 (application for registration as a producer)—

a

in paragraph (2)(b), insert at the end “in any relevant year” ,

b

in paragraph (3)(d), for “£360” substitute “£365” ,

c

in paragraph (5)—

i

the words from “with a taxable turnover” to the end become sub-paragraph (a), and

ii

at the end, insert—

, or

b
who is a producer only by virtue of regulation 6(A1).

.

Producer registration

9

In regulation 8(1) (producer registration), after “an application” insert “during any relevant year” .

Takeback services

10

In regulation 21 (takeback services)—

a

in paragraph (2), for “paragraph (3)” substitute “paragraphs (3) and (3A)” ,

b

after paragraph (3), insert—

3A
If a single proposed return by a consumer contains a number of items of scheme packaging disproportionately greater than the number of scheme articles that a retailer providing a takeback service sells on average as part of a single transaction, that retailer may refuse to provide a takeback service to the consumer for that proposed return.

,

c

in paragraph (5)—

i

in sub-paragraph (c), omit “or”,

ii

after sub-paragraph (d), insert—

, or

e
is part of a return where the retailer had refused to provide a takeback service under paragraph (3A).

.

Enforcement

11

In regulation 30 (enforcement authority)—

a

in paragraph (2)—

i

the words from “whether these Regulations” to the end become sub-paragraph (a), and

ii

at the end, insert—

,

b
whether, and if so to what extent, any financial benefit has accrued or is likely to accrue to a person in connection with a failure to comply with these Regulations

,

b

in paragraph (4)—

i

in sub-paragraph (g), the words from “to answer” to the end become head (i), and

ii

at the end, insert—

, and

ii
without prejudice to the generality of sub-paragraph (c), to attend at such place and at such reasonable time as the authorised person may specify to answer those questions and sign such a declaration,

,

c

after sub-paragraph (g), insert—

,

ga
without prejudice to the generality of sub-paragraphs (c) and (g), to require any person whom the authorised person has reasonable cause to believe to be able to give any information relevant to an investigation under sub-paragraph (c), to provide that person’s name, address and date of birth,

,

d

after paragraph (10), insert—

11
Information obtained as a result of the exercise of an enforcement power under paragraph (4), with or without the consent of any person, is admissible in evidence against that or any person in any proceedings.

12
Information provided to SEPA or the Scottish Ministers in accordance with regulations 10, 11, 12 and 16 is admissible in evidence in any proceedings against the person who provided the information or any other person.

.

Offences

12

In regulation 31(1) (offences), after sub-paragraph (e) insert—

,

f
regulation 5(3A)

.

Collection targets

13

In schedule 3 (collection targets), omit sub-paragraph (a).

Registration of a voluntary return point operator: information to be contained in an application for registration

14

In schedule 4 (registration of a voluntary return point operator: information to be contained in an application for registration), for paragraph 6, substitute—

6

Confirmation in writing that—

a
all registered producers have agreed that the applicant may operate a return point on their behalf,

b
in the case of producers registered through a scheme administrator, the scheme administrator on behalf of the producers has agreed that the applicant may operate a return point, or

c
in the case where no producers are registered, but a scheme administrator has been approved, the scheme administrator has agreed that the applicant may operate a return point.

.

Transitional provision

15

1
Paragraph (2) applies where the Scottish Environment Protection Agency , prior to the coming into force of these Regulations, has received an application under regulation 7 (application for registration as a producer) of the 2020 Regulations and has not, by that date, granted or refused it.

2

An application may be treated for all purposes as having been received during a relevant year.

3

In paragraph (2), “ relevant year ” has the same meaning as in regulation 2(1) (interpretation) of the 2020 Regulations .

LORNA SLATER
Authorised to sign by the Scottish Ministers

St Andrew’s House,
Edinburgh
24th February 2022

EXPLANATORY NOTE

(This note is not part of the Regulations)

These Regulations amend the Deposit and Return Scheme for Scotland Regulations 2020 (“ the 2020 Regulations ”) which make provision for the operation of a deposit and return scheme.
Regulation 1(2) defines the 2020 Regulations for the purposes of these Regulations. Regulation 3 inserts a reference to Part 8 of the 2020 Regulations into the commencement provisions (which had been omitted in error from the 2020 Regulations) and amends the coming into force date for the remaining provisions of the 2020 Regulations to 16 August 2023.
Regulation 4 inserts a definition of a non-Scottish article into regulation 2(1) of the 2020 Regulations and amends the definition of relevant year to exclude the calendar year beginning on 1 January 2022. Regulation 5 inserts the definition of a non-Scottish article into regulation 3(2) of the 2020 Regulations; it also amends the date in regulation 3(2)(b) (definition of scheme article) of the 2020 Regulations to 16 August 2023.
Regulation 6 amends the date in regulation 5(3) of the 2020 Regulations to 16 August 2023 and inserts a new provision into the 2020 Regulations to require any person who markets, offers for sale or sells a non-Scottish article in Scotland on or after 16 August 2023 to a purchaser other than a consumer to communicate certain information at the point of sale.
Regulation 7 inserts paragraphs (A1) and (B1) into regulation 6 of the 2020 Regulations to make provision for a new category of producer, namely retailers who fill and seal items of scheme packaging containing scheme articles for sale to a consumer for consumption in any place other than on the premises of sale. Regulation 8 amends regulation 7 of the 2020 Regulations. Regulation 7(2)(b) of the 2020 Regulations is amended to insert a reference to a relevant year. Regulation 7(3)(d) of the 2020 Regulations is amended to increase the producer registration fee to £365 and regulation 7(5) of the 2020 Regulations is amended to provide that a person who is a producer by virtue of the new regulation 6(A1) does not have to pay the producer registration fee. Regulation 9 amends regulation 8 of the 2020 Regulations to require SEPA to deal with an application within 28 days of receipt of an application during a relevant year.
Regulation 10 amends regulation 21 of the 2020 Regulations to allow a retailer to refuse to provide a takeback service where a single proposed return by a consumer contains a number of items of scheme packaging disproportionately greater than the number of scheme articles that the retailer sells on average as part of a single transaction; if the consumer still uses the takeback service even after refusal, the retailer is not required to comply with regulation 21(4) of the 2020 Regulations.
Regulation 11(a) amends regulation 30(2)(b) to allow SEPA to use its enforcement powers under regulation 30(4) for the purpose of establishing whether, and if so to what extent, any financial benefit has accrued or is likely to accrue to a person in connection with a failure to comply with the 2020 Regulations. Regulation 11(b) and (c) amends regulation 30(4) to provide two additional enforcement powers for SEPA; regulation 11(d) makes provision regarding admissibility of evidence obtained in the exercise of SEPA’s enforcement powers under regulation 30(4) or as a result of persons providing information under regulations 10, 11, 12 and 16 of the 2020 Regulations.
Regulation 12 inserts a contravention of the new regulation 5(3A) as an offence into regulation 31(1) of the 2020 Regulations. Regulation 13 amends schedule 3 to remove collection targets for the calendar year beginning on 1 January 2023. Regulation 14 amends schedule 4 to make provision where an application for a voluntary return point is submitted before any producers are registered.
Regulation 15 makes transitional provision for applications for producer registration received by SEPA before the coming into force of these Regulations.
The Business Regulatory Impact Assessment for the 2020 Regulations has been updated and placed in the Scottish Parliament Information Centre. Copies can be obtained from the Scottish Government, Environmental Quality Division, Area 3H South, Victoria Quay, Edinburgh, EH6 6QQ, and online at legislation.gov.uk

2009 asp 12 .

S.S.I. 2020/154 .

The Scottish Environment Protection Agency is established under section 20 of the Environment Act 1995 (c. 25) .

The definition of “relevant year” is amended by regulation 4 of these Regulations.

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