USSB-4181Introduced

Plastic Pellet Free Waters Act

Jurisdiction:
United States (federal)
Type:
Disposal Ban · Other
Last action:
Mar 24, 2026
Plastic PackagingWater
Next steps for producers

Review this measure’s obligations and confirm whether they reach your products

Applies toFacilities and other point sources that make, use, package, or transport plastic pellets or other pre-production plastic materials, including those regulated under 40 CFR Part 414 or Part 463

Obligations under this law
  • ·Zero discharge of plastic pellets or other pre-production plastic materials (including into wastewater and other runoff) from facilities regulated under 40 CFR Part 414 or Part 463
  • ·Zero discharge of plastic pellets or other pre-production plastic materials from any point source that makes, uses, packages, or transports those materials
  • ·Compliance with discharge prohibitions as reflected in all wastewater, stormwater, and other NPDES permits issued under Clean Water Act Section 402

No designated program action is recorded for this measure yet — treat the above as the general obligation and verify against the source text.

Bill establishes effluent limitations and prohibits discharge of pre-production plastic pellets from manufacturing and transport facilities into waterways, addressing microplastic leakage; circular-economy relevant as material-recovery/pollution-prevention measure but not EPR (no producer take-back or product stewardship duty).
Covered Products
  • ·Plastic pellets and other pre-production plastic materials discharged from plastic polymer production facilities, plastic molding and forming facilities, and other point sources associated with the transport and packaging of plastic pellets or other pre-production plastic materials
Producer Obligations
  • ·Zero discharge of plastic pellets or other pre-production plastic materials (including into wastewater and other runoff) from facilities regulated under 40 CFR Part 414 or Part 463
  • ·Zero discharge of plastic pellets or other pre-production plastic materials from any point source that makes, uses, packages, or transports those materials
  • ·Compliance with discharge prohibitions as reflected in all wastewater, stormwater, and other NPDES permits issued under Clean Water Act Section 402
  • ·Compliance with standards of performance promulgated under Clean Water Act Section 312(p) applicable to point sources that make, use, package, or transport plastic pellets or other pre-production plastic materials
Key Deadlines
compliance: EPA must promulgate a final rule no later than 60 days after enactment of the Act establishing discharge prohibitions and permit requirements
Producer Definition
Facilities and other point sources that make, use, package, or transport plastic pellets or other pre-production plastic materials, including those regulated under 40 CFR Part 414 or Part 463
Fee Structure
Unknown: No fee structure specified in the bill
Enforcement
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Administrator; State-delegated programs under Clean Water Act Section 402: Not specified in the bill; enforcement would follow existing Clean Water Act enforcement mechanisms
Preemption Notes
The bill does not contain explicit preemption provisions; it operates through the existing Clean Water Act framework, which generally allows states to adopt more stringent standards
Compliance Dimensions
Bans & RestrictionsDischarge of plastic pellets or other pre-production plastic materials (including into wastewater and other runoff) from regulated facilities and point sources (Material Restriction)

the discharge of plastic pellets or other pre-production plastic materials (including discharge into wastewater and other runoff) from facilities regulated under part 414 or 463 of title 40, Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect on the date of enactment of this Act), is prohibited

Tracking dates like these across a whole portfolio of jurisdictions is what Upcoming Deadlines does.

Full bill text

II 119TH CONGRESS 2D SESSION S. 4181 To require the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency to promulgate certain limitations with respect to pre-production plastic pel- let pollution, and for other purposes. IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES MARCH 24, 2026 Mr. DURBIN introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works A BILL To require the Administrator of the Environmental Protec- tion Agency to promulgate certain limitations with re- spect to pre-production plastic pellet pollution, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 This Act may be cited the ‘‘Plastic Pellet Free 4 Waters Act’’. 5 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:21 Mar 30, 2026 Jkt 069200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S4181.IS S4181ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 2 •S 4181 IS SEC. 2. EFFLUENT LIMITATIONS FOR WASTEWATER, 1 SPILLS, AND RUNOFF FROM PLASTIC POLY-2 MER PRODUCTION FACILITIES, PLASTIC 3 MOLDING AND FORMING FACILITIES, AND 4 OTHER POINT SOURCES ASSOCIATED WITH 5 THE TRANSPORT AND PACKAGING OF PLAS-6 TIC PELLETS OR OTHER PRE-PRODUCTION 7 PLASTIC MATERIALS. 8 Not later than 60 days after the date of enactment 9 of this Act, the Administrator of the Environmental Pro-10 tection Agency (referred to in this section as the ‘‘Admin-11 istrator’’) shall promulgate a final rule to ensure that— 12 (1) the discharge of plastic pellets or other pre- 13 production plastic materials (including discharge 14 into wastewater and other runoff) from facilities reg-15 ulated under part 414 or 463 of title 40, Code of 16 Federal Regulations (as in effect on the date of en-17 actment of this Act), is prohibited; 18 (2) the discharge of plastic pellets or other pre- 19 production plastic materials (including discharge 20 into wastewater and other runoff) from a point 21 source (as defined in section 502 of the Federal 22 Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1362)) that 23 makes, uses, packages, or transports those plastic 24 pellets and other pre-production plastic materials is 25 prohibited; and 26 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:21 Mar 30, 2026 Jkt 069200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S4181.IS S4181ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 3 •S 4181 IS (3) the requirements under paragraphs (1) and 1 (2) are reflected in— 2 (A) all wastewater, stormwater, and other 3 permits issued by the Administrator and State- 4 delegated programs under section 402 of the 5 Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 6 1342) to facilities and other point sources (as 7 defined in section 502 of that Act (33 U.S.C. 8 1362)) that make, use, package, or transport 9 plastic pellets or other pre-production plastic 10 materials, as determined by the Administrator, 11 in addition to other applicable limits and stand-12 ards; and 13 (B) all standards of performance promul-14 gated under section 312(p) of the Federal 15 Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 16 1322(p)) that are applicable to point sources 17 (as defined in section 502 of that Act (33 18 U.S.C. 1362)) that make, use, package, or 19 transport plastic pellets or other pre-production 20 plastic materials, as determined by the Admin-21 istrator. 22 Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:21 Mar 30, 2026 Jkt 069200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\S4181.IS S4181ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS

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