CAAB-2445In Committee

Prescriptions: personal use pharmaceutical disposal system.

Jurisdiction:
California
Type:
Other
Last action:
Apr 12, 2024
Pharmaceuticals
AB-2445 establishes a pharmaceutical take-back/disposal system for personal use drugs, which relates to product stewardship and end-of-life management but is not a traditional EPR scheme requiring manufacturer responsibility.
Compliance Dimensions
PenaltiesPenalties for non-compliance

“Existing law, when no other penalty is provided, makes a knowing violation of the Pharmacy Law a misdemeanor and, in all other instances, makes a violation punishable as an infraction.”

Bans & RestrictionsDispensing opioid-containing prescription drugs without providing a personal use pharmaceutical disposal system (Sales Ban)

“A dispenser shall not dispense a prescription drug containing an opioid to a patient for outpatient use unless the dispenser also provides a personal use pharmaceutical disposal system to the patient.”

Full bill text

CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE— 2023–2024 REGULAR SESSION Assembly Bill No. 2445 Introduced by Assembly Member Wallis February 13, 2024 An act to add Section 4076.8 to the Business and Professions Code, relating to healing arts. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST AB 2445, as introduced, Wallis. Prescriptions: personal use pharmaceutical disposal system. Existing law, the Pharmacy Law, provides for the licensing and regulation of pharmacists by the California State Board of Pharmacy in the Department of Consumer Affairs. Existing law prohibits a pharmacist from dispensing a prescription unless the prescription is in a container that meets the requirements of state and federal law and is correctly labeled with certain information. Existing law requires a pharmacy or practitioner that dispenses a prescription drug containing an opioid to a patient for outpatient use to prominently display a specified notice on the label or container of the prescription drug containing an opioid. Existing law, when no other penalty is provided, makes a knowing violation of the Pharmacy Law a misdemeanor and, in all other instances, makes a violation punishable as an infraction. This bill would prohibit a dispenser from dispensing a prescription drug containing an opioid to a patient for outpatient use unless the dispenser also provides a personal use pharmaceutical disposal system, as defined, to the patient. The bill would provide that its provisions become operative only upon the Legislature enacting a framework for the governing of a personal use pharmaceutical disposal system program. By expanding the scope of a crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program. The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement. This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason. Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: YES Bill Text The people of the State of California do enact as follows: SECTION 1. Section 4076.8 is added to the Business and Professions Code, to read: 4076.8. (a) As used in this section, “personal use pharmaceutical disposal system” means a portable product designed for a patient’s personal use for the purpose of allowing the patient of a prescribed drug containing an opioid to deactivate the prescribed drug containing an opioid to a nonretrievable condition or state. (b) A dispenser shall not dispense a prescription drug containing an opioid to a patient for outpatient use unless the dispenser also provides a personal use pharmaceutical disposal system to the patient. (c) This section shall become operative only upon the Legislature enacting a framework for the governing of a personal use pharmaceutical disposal system program. SEC. 2. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution.

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